An SMP (survival multiplayer) server is one of the most rewarding things to run with a group of friends. Getting one running for free on hardware worth playing on is completely possible. This guide covers what actually matters for a good SMP experience, which server software to use, and how to get a slot.

What makes a good SMP server

The single most important metric for an SMP is TPS, or ticks per second. Minecraft's game loop runs at 20 TPS under ideal conditions. At 20 TPS, mob AI works correctly, farms behave as designed, and redstone timing is accurate. Drop below 15 TPS and farms start producing at the wrong rates, mob spawners lag behind, and the game feels sluggish even if your ping is fine.

TPS drops come from two main sources: server CPU load (too many entities, complex redstone, large farms) and chunk loading (players spread far apart force many chunks loaded simultaneously). Good hardware helps a lot, but software choices matter too, which is covered below.

Low latency matters separately from TPS. Even on a perfectly stable 20 TPS server, high ping makes combat frustrating and block interactions feel delayed. The physical location of the server relative to your players is the main factor here. Hosting in a datacenter geographically close to most of your group makes a real difference.

RAM allocation depends on player count and how much of the world gets explored. A small group of 2 to 5 players on a fresh world needs around 3 to 4 GB. A more active group of 8 to 12 with large farms and a well-explored world is better served with 6 to 8 GB.

Choosing a host for your SMP

NetSkyway is a free host running dedicated Intel i9-13900K (up to 5.8 GHz) and AMD Ryzen 9 9950X (up to 5.7 GHz) hardware with DDR5 RAM and NVMe storage. Single-core clock speed matters for Minecraft's main thread, and both of these CPUs rank among the fastest available. Servers are free with no credit card required.

When your server has no players online, it hibernates at the OS level. When the first player connects, the server wakes in under a second and they proceed straight to the login screen. There is no queue and no restart. For a friend group SMP where sessions end and begin throughout the day, this means nobody waits around to get in.

You get full access to the panel at panel.netskyway.net and SFTP, so you can manage server files, install plugins, upload your own world, adjust startup flags, and configure backups just like you would on a paid host.

Server software for SMP (Paper)

Paper is the right server software for almost every SMP. It is a fork of Spigot that adds substantial performance improvements and patches hundreds of vanilla bugs and duplication exploits.

On the performance side, Paper improves chunk loading, reduces entity tick overhead, and handles hoppers more efficiently. These gains matter most when your SMP grows and players build larger farms. A vanilla server under the same conditions will tick slower.

Paper also supports the full Bukkit and Spigot plugin ecosystem, which means everything in the section below works without any compatibility issues. Download Paper from papermc.io and drop the JAR into your server folder.

Fabric is the right choice if your group wants client-side mods -- shader packs, Sodium for better FPS, Iris, or performance mods like Lithium and Starlight. Fabric is mod-focused rather than plugin-focused, so the Bukkit plugin ecosystem does not apply. Choose Fabric if the mods your group wants require it; choose Paper otherwise.

Vanilla is rarely the right choice for a hosted server. It lacks the performance improvements of Paper and does not support plugins. There is no reason to run vanilla unless you specifically want an unmodified experience, which is unusual for a hosted SMP.

Essential SMP plugins

EssentialsX is the foundation for most SMPs. It adds player homes and warps, a basic economy, the /tpa teleport request system, and dozens of quality-of-life commands that players expect. Install it alongside EssentialsX Chat if you want formatted chat.

LuckPerms handles permissions. It lets you define what different groups of players can do: give trusted players access to moderation commands, restrict new players from building in certain areas, and avoid giving everyone operator privileges. The web-based editor at luckperms.net makes setup easy without needing to hand-edit files.

CoreProtect logs every block placement and break with a timestamp and the responsible player. When something gets griefed or accidentally destroyed, you can roll back the damage with a single command. For an SMP with more than 3 or 4 people, this plugin pays for itself the first time a grief incident happens.

Dynmap generates a live, browsable map of your world accessible from any web browser. It is especially popular on SMPs because players can see where each other have built and explore the map before visiting in game. The map renders in the background and updates automatically as the world expands.

WorldBorder lets you define the maximum playable area. Setting a border at the start of your SMP keeps the world from sprawling across millions of blocks, which reduces disk usage and keeps players geographically close to each other.

Community tips for running a great SMP

Set a world border early. A 10,000 by 10,000 block border (5,000 radius from spawn) is a good starting point for groups under 10 players. You can always expand it later, but starting without one means players will have explored an enormous area before you realize the world has grown unmanageably large.

Disable fire spread and mob griefing before the first session. You can decide later whether to re-enable them, but starting without them prevents a single accident from burning down someone's build in the first week. These are single-command gamerule changes: /gamerule doFireTick false and /gamerule mobGriefing false.

Use a Discord server for out-of-game coordination. In-game chat is fine while people are connected, but a Discord server lets you plan sessions, share screenshots, vote on server decisions, and stay connected when people are offline.

Run a reset vote if the world gets old. A world that has been running for a year tends to accumulate old builds, abandoned projects, and terrain that predates newer generation features. A fresh world reset often re-energizes a community. Hold a vote with enough notice for people to screenshot or move valuables they want to keep.

Getting your free SMP slot

Join the NetSkyway Discord at discord.gg/QXKNwaWVJ2 and post in #request-server. Include the Minecraft version you want to run, roughly how many players you expect, and whether you want Paper or Fabric. Slots are limited, so if they are full at the moment you ask, check back or ask to be notified when one opens.

Once your server is set up you will get access to panel.netskyway.net where you can install plugins, upload your world, and configure everything before inviting your group.

Start your free SMP today

Dedicated hardware, full plugin access, and a hibernation system that wakes your server in under a second. No credit card, no queue.